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中四英文：DSE Paper 1 摘要与填充（第四份・错题重练）
中四英文：DSE Paper 1 摘要与填充（第四份・错题重练）
本分十题针对摘要与填充的惯性错误：news 是不可数名词配 is、due to the fact that 压成 because、not able to attend 压成 missed、300 字删到 75 字即保留四分一、the number of 配 has、interested in 的固定配搭、400 字摘要成 100 字即 25.0%、摘要要保留因果、cooperate together 重复、抄首尾两句不算摘要。
直接答案 填充的分数靠认主语与固定配搭，摘要的分数靠先删再压；两者都不需要华丽字词，只需要准确。
01 本卷资料（做完才看答案）
| 项目 | 内容 |
|---|---|
| 题数 | 10 |
| 建议时间 | 25 |
| 难度分布 | 基础 4 · 进阶 3 · 挑战 2 · 错题重练 1 |
| 对应章节 | 所属章节：中四英文：DSE Paper 1 摘要与填充 |
| 适用年级 | 错题重练 4 题、进阶 3 题、挑战 2 题、综合重练 1 题 |
02 题目（10 题）
- 基础Cloze: The news ___ surprising. Choose is or are.
- 基础Which single word can replace due to the fact that?
- 基础Rewrite not able to attend as one verb.
- 基础A 300-word text must be cut to 75 words. What fraction of the original is kept?
- 进阶Cloze: The number of students ___ risen. Choose has or have.
- 进阶Cloze: She is interested ___ history. Choose in or on.
- 进阶A 400-word article is summarised in 100 words. What percentage of the original is the summary?
- 挑战Original: The library extended its opening hours because students requested more study space. Which summary keeps the cause?
- 挑战Which phrase is redundant: cooperate together or work together?
- 错题重练Error repair: a student copies the first and last sentence and calls it a summary. What is wrong, and what is better?
03 答案与一句解说
| 题号 | 答案 | 一句解说 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | news 虽然以 -s 结尾但是不可数名词，配单数动词 is。 |
| 2 | because | due to the fact that 六个字只表达一个因果连带，压缩成 because 一个字。 |
| 3 | missed | 压缩要换词不换意：not able to attend 换成 missed 更短。 |
| 4 | One quarter | 75 ÷ 300 = 0.25，保留四分一，即 25%。 |
| 5 | has | the number of 指“数目”，作单数主语，所以用 has。 |
| 6 | in | 固定配搭是 interested in，不随中文“对……有兴趣”而变。 |
| 7 | 25.0% | 100 ÷ 400 = 0.25，即百分之二十五。 |
| 8 | The library opened longer because students wanted more study space | 摘要要保留因果：时间延长是结果，学生需要空间是原因，两者都要留下。 |
| 9 | cooperate together | cooperate 本身已含一起做，together 重复；work together 两个字各有意思。 |
| 10 | Two copied sentences are not compression; a summary restates the main points in fewer words of your own | 首尾两句可能只是开场与收束，未必是重点；摘要要自己压缩全文要点。 |
04 做完之后怎样跟进
- 对完答案，只重做错的那几题，并在错题旁写出错在哪一步（公式、单位还是抄错数）。
- 同一题隔两日再做一次；两次都对才可以移到下一份练习。
- 家长只需看答案栏与解说栏，不必逐题讲解。
本卷题目与答案由 TutorZone 团队原创编写，并非任何学校、出版社或考试局的试题；数值与答案均以程式核算。
