中六英文練習卷:文法句式、詞彙搭配、句子改寫、編輯校對、段落組織與實用寫作(100 分)
- 2026-11-13
練習卷 · 中六英文 · 語文運用
中六英文練習卷,共六部分二十四題,100 分、75 分鐘。內容涵蓋主謂一致與倒裝、轉述句與第三條件句、被動語態、詞形與搭配、介詞、句子改寫與合併、編輯校對、段落主題句與連接詞,以及建議書與正式書信寫作。每題附答案、評分要點及語法說明,適合應考 DSE 英文的考生作計時練習。
卷面資料 年級:中六 | 科目:英文 | 時限:75 分鐘 | 總分:100 分 | 題數:24
第一部分:文法與句式(20 分)
每題選出最適當的答案,並在答案欄寫上字母。
| # | 題目 | 答案與評分要點 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Neither the teacher nor the students ____ aware of the change to the timetable. Choose the correct form of the verb be. | 答案:B。在 neither … nor … 的結構中,動詞與最接近的主語一致,此處最接近的主語是 students(複數),故用 were。(評分要點:選對 3 分,說明一致規則 2 分) |
| 2 | Turn the direct speech into reported speech: May said, “I will finish the report tomorrow.” Choose the best version. | 答案:A。轉述句要把 will 改為 would,第一人稱 I 改為 she,tomorrow 改為 the following day。其餘選項保留 will、錯用 I 或把時態再推前一層,均不正確。(評分要點:時態 2 分,代詞 2 分,時間詞 1 分) |
| 3 | Rewrite using the third conditional: She did not study, so she failed the test. Choose the correct sentence. | 答案:A。與過去事實相反的假設用 if + had + 過去分詞,主句用 would have + 過去分詞,前後兩部分都要指向過去。(評分要點:if 子句 3 分,主句 2 分) |
| 4 | Change into the passive voice: The committee will announce the results next week. Choose the correct sentence. | 答案:A。被動語態為 will be + 過去分詞 announced,執行動作者用 by the committee,時間詞 next week 保留在句末。(評分要點:be + 過去分詞 3 分,by 短語 1 分,時間詞位置 1 分) |
第二部分:詞彙與搭配(16 分)
填寫適用的詞形或介詞,每題只填一個詞。
| # | 題目 | 答案與評分要點 |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | Complete with the correct form of decide: Their ____ to close the branch was widely criticised. | 答案:decision。空格前有所有格 their,須用名詞 decision。(評分要點:詞性 2 分,拼寫 2 分) |
| 6 | Which collocation is natural in English for very intense rainfall? | 答案:A。英文以 heavy 形容雨勢,說 heavy rain;strong、big、hard 都不與 rain 搭配。(評分要點:選對 3 分,說明搭配習慣 1 分) |
| 7 | Complete with the correct preposition: Residents complained ____ the noise from the construction site. | 答案:about。complain about 是固定搭配,表示對某事投訴。(評分要點:介詞 3 分,說明 1 分) |
| 8 | Complete with the correct form of succeed: The ____ of the campaign surprised even its organisers. | 答案:success。空格前有定冠詞 the,須用名詞 success。(評分要點:詞性 2 分,拼寫 2 分) |
第三部分:句子改寫與合併(16 分)
按指示改寫句子,意思必須與原句相同。
| # | 題目 | 答案與評分要點 |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | Combine with not only … but also: The team finished the task early. It also checked every figure. Choose the correct sentence. | 答案:A。not only 置於句首時,該子句須用倒裝 did the team finish;but also 之後用正常語序。(評分要點:倒裝 2 分,but also 結構 1 分,語序 1 分) |
| 10 | Combine with a relative clause: The student won the prize. Her essay was about air pollution. Choose the correct sentence. | 答案:A。表示所屬關聯用 whose + 名詞,改寫後 her 由 whose 取代,主句其餘部分不變。(評分要點:關聯詞 2 分,句子完整 2 分) |
| 11 | Rewrite as a cleft sentence focusing on the manager: The manager approved the budget last Friday. Choose the correct sentence. | 答案:A。強調句用 It was + 被強調部分 + who,原句時態為過去式,故用 was;指人用 who。(評分要點:It was 2 分,who 1 分,時態與內容 1 分) |
| 12 | Rewrite with despite: Although the weather was bad, the event went ahead. Choose the correct sentence. | 答案:A。despite 是介詞,後面接名詞片語 the bad weather;不可再加 of,亦不可接完整子句或加 but。(評分要點:despite 用法 2 分,名詞片語 1 分,無多餘連接詞 1 分) |
第四部分:編輯與校對(16 分)
每句只有一個錯誤,指出並改正。
| # | 題目 | 答案與評分要點 |
|---|---|---|
| 13 | Correct the single error: The number of applicants have increased sharply this year. | 答案:把 have 改為 has。主語是 the number(單數),of applicants 只是修飾語,故動詞用單數。(評分要點:找出錯誤 2 分,改正 2 分) |
| 14 | Correct the single error: He suggested to postpone the meeting until Monday. | 答案:把 suggested to postpone 改為 suggested postponing。suggest 後面接動名詞或 that 子句,不接不定詞。(評分要點:找出錯誤 2 分,改正 2 分) |
| 15 | Correct the single error: Each of the students were given a booklet. | 答案:把 were 改為 was。each of 後面的主語中心詞是 each,作單數處理,動詞用 was。(評分要點:找出錯誤 2 分,改正 2 分) |
| 16 | Correct the single error: She is used to work late during examination periods. | 答案:把 used to work 改為 used to working。be used to 之後接名詞或動名詞,表示習慣。(評分要點:找出錯誤 2 分,改正 2 分) |
第五部分:段落組織(16 分)
每題選出最適當的句子或連接詞。
| # | 題目 | 答案與評分要點 |
|---|---|---|
| 17 | Which sentence works best as the topic sentence of a paragraph arguing for more fruit at the school tuck shop? | 答案:A。好的主題句要表明立場並預告段落結構,for three practical reasons 正好提示下文三點。其餘選項空泛、離題或錯放結論於段首。(評分要點:選對 3 分,說明 1 分) |
| 18 | Arrange the paragraph logically: State the problem in one sentence. Give two supporting examples from the survey. Explain what the school can do about it. Choose the best order. | 答案:A。段落先提出問題,再以調查實例支持,最後提出可行方法,形成問題、證據、建議的推進。(評分要點:順序 3 分,說明邏輯 1 分) |
| 19 | Choose the best linking word: The new system saves paper. ____, it takes staff longer to file each form. | 答案:A。前後兩句是對比關聯(省紙但費時),故用表示轉折的 However。Therefore 表結果,Moreover 表遞進,In other words 表換句話說。(評分要點:選對 3 分,說明 1 分) |
| 20 | Which sentence is the best conclusion for a paragraph that has weighed both sides of a proposal? | 答案:A。結論句要總結論證並給出判斷,the evidence therefore supports 正好回應前文的兩面分析。其餘選項空泛、只作贅述或沒有立場。(評分要點:選對 3 分,說明 1 分) |
第六部分:實用寫作(16 分)
第三至六題依指示作答,須注意語域與格式。
| # | 題目 | 答案與評分要點 |
|---|---|---|
| 21 | You are writing a formal letter to a company whose manager name you do not know. Choose the correct salutation. | 答案:A。收信人姓名不明時用 Dear Sir or Madam,屬正式稱謂;Dear friend 與 Hi there 過於隨便。(評分要點:選對 3 分,說明語域 1 分) |
| 22 | Which sentence keeps a formal register in a written proposal? | 答案:A。正式文書用 would appreciate、被動或客氣請求,並列明期限;ASAP、like、or else 屬口語或帶壓迫感。(評分要點:選對 3 分,說明語域 1 分) |
| 23 | In a short school report, which section normally follows the introduction immediately? | 答案:A。報告標準次序為引言、研究結果、討論、結論、建議;參考資料與附錄放在最後。(評分要點:選對 3 分,說明結構 1 分) |
| 24 | Write a proposal of about 120 words to your principal suggesting one change that would make the school library more useful, giving two reasons and one practical step. | 答案:建議書約 120 字,須具備稱謂、目的句、兩項理由、一項可行步驟、結語與署名;評分為內容 2 分、語言 1 分、組織 1 分,合共 4 分。(參考框架:目的句開首,每項理由各用一句主題句加一句解說,最後以客氣語氣提出跟進。) |
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