P5 Maths Practice Paper: Fractions, Decimals and Percentages, Area and Volume, Speed and Statistics
- 2026-11-13
P5 Maths – School Exam Practice
P5 Maths practice paper: six questions, 24 parts on fractions, decimals, percentages, area, volume, speed, statistics and averages, with full answers and marking notes.
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Paper details P5 Maths practice paper with full answers and marking notes: fractions, decimals, percentages, area, volume, speed, statistics.
Part A: Fractions
Work out the following. Give each answer in its simplest form.
| # | Question | Answer and marking notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Work out 3/4 + 5/8. | 11/8 = 1 3/8 (2 marks common denominator, 2 marks sum) |
| 2 | Work out 2/3 x 9/10. | 3/5 (2 marks cancelling, 2 marks answer) |
| 3 | Work out 5/6 divided by 10/9. | 3/4 (2 marks reciprocal, 1 mark cancelling, 1 mark answer) |
| 4 | Work out 7 minus 2 3/5. | 4 2/5 (2 marks improper fraction, 2 marks subtraction, 1 mark answer) |
Part B: Decimals and Percentages
Work out the following and include the correct unit.
| # | Question | Answer and marking notes |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | Work out 0.6 x 1.25. | 0.75 (2 marks working, 2 marks decimal point) |
| 6 | Find 45% of 240. | 108 (2 marks setting up, 2 marks answer) |
| 7 | A number increases from 80 to 92. Find the percentage increase. | 15% (2 marks difference, 1 mark division, 1 mark percentage) |
| 8 | An item is marked at 320 dollars and sold at a 20 percent discount. Find the selling price. | 256 dollars (2 marks discount rate, 2 marks answer) |
Part C: Area and Perimeter
All lengths are in cm. Write area answers in cm2.
| # | Question | Answer and marking notes |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | A rectangle is 12 cm long and 7 cm wide. Find its area. | 84 cm2 (2 marks formula, 2 marks answer with unit) |
| 10 | Find the perimeter of the same rectangle. | 38 cm (2 marks formula, 2 marks answer with unit) |
| 11 | A triangle has base 16 cm and height 9 cm. Find its area. | 72 cm2 (3 marks halving, 2 marks answer with unit) |
| 12 | A parallelogram has base 14 cm and height 6 cm. Find its area. | 84 cm2 (2 marks formula, 2 marks answer with unit) |
Part D: Volume and Capacity
Write volume answers in cm3 and capacity answers in L.
| # | Question | Answer and marking notes |
|---|---|---|
| 13 | A cube has edge 5 cm. Find its volume. | 125 cm3 (2 marks formula, 2 marks answer with unit) |
| 14 | Find the total surface area of the same cube. | 150 cm2 (2 marks six faces, 2 marks answer) |
| 15 | A cuboid is 10 cm by 8 cm by 4 cm. Find its volume. | 320 cm3 (2 marks formula, 2 marks answer with unit) |
| 16 | A water tank holds 2.4 m3. Find its capacity in L. | 2400 L (2 marks conversion, 2 marks answer) |
Part E: Speed
Work out the following and give the correct unit.
| # | Question | Answer and marking notes |
|---|---|---|
| 17 | A car travels 150 km in 2.5 hours. Find its average speed. | 60 km/h (2 marks formula, 2 marks answer with unit) |
| 18 | A car travels at 75 km/h for 3 hours. Find the distance covered. | 225 km (2 marks formula, 2 marks answer with unit) |
| 19 | A person walks 300 m at 1.2 m/s. Find the time needed in seconds. | 250 s (2 marks formula, 2 marks working, 1 mark unit) |
| 20 | A car travels 4 km at 5 km/h. Find the time needed in minutes. | 48 minutes (2 marks hours, 2 marks conversion) |
Part F: Statistics and Averages
Show your working. Answers without working score no marks.
| # | Question | Answer and marking notes |
|---|---|---|
| 21 | The mean of five numbers is 12. Find their total. | 60 (3 marks mean times count, 1 mark answer) |
| 22 | One more number, 18, is added. Find the mean of the six numbers. | 13 (2 marks total, 1 mark division, 1 mark answer) |
| 23 | Find the median of 8, 12, 15, 19, 26. | 15 (2 marks ordering, 2 marks middle value) |
| 24 | Ken averages 78 marks in his first four tests and scores 88 in the fifth test. Find his mean mark for five tests. | 80 marks (2 marks total 312, 3 marks dividing by 5) |
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