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P1 Position and Direction Paper 3 (challenge)

P1 Position and Direction Paper 3 (challenge)

  • 2026-11-11

P1 Position and Direction Paper 3 (challenge)

Ten challenge items on comparing grid positions, multi-step routes, lift floors and shortest routes.

Direct answers Q1 3 north, Q2 north-east, Q3 3 squares, Q4 number 10, Q5 4, Q6 3 east and 2 north in 9 squares, Q7 10 squares, Q8 floor 5, Q9 8 squares, Q10 6 people.

01 Paper details (check answers afterwards)

Item Detail
Questions 10
Suggested time 20
Difficulty mix Foundation 3 · Intermediate 3 · Challenge 3 · Error redo 1
Chapter Chapter: P1 Position and Direction
Level P1

02 Questions (10 items)

  1. FoundationA is at (2, 3) and B is at (2, 6). Where is B from A, and how far?
  2. FoundationA post office is east of a school and a hospital is north of the post office. Where is the hospital from the school?
  3. FoundationA row of squares is numbered 1 to 9 from the left. How many squares lie between number 4 and number 8?
  4. IntermediateA queue has 15 people and Ming is 6th from the front. What is his position from the back?
  5. IntermediateIn a 3 by 3 array, how many squares touch the centre square on a side?
  6. IntermediateFrom A walk 4 east, 3 north, 1 west and 1 south. How far east and north of A, and how far in all?
  7. ChallengeTwo people start from the same point; one walks 6 squares east and the other 4 squares west. How far apart are they?
  8. ChallengeThe ground floor of a building is floor 0. A lift goes up 4 floors, down 2 floors, then up 3 floors. Which floor is it on?
  9. ChallengeOn a 5 by 5 grid, walk from the top left corner to the bottom right using only east and south moves. What is the shortest number of squares?
  10. Error redoMing is 3rd from the front and 4th from the back, so the whole queue has 7 people. Is this correct?

03 Answers and one-line notes

# Answer One-line note
1 3 squares north of A The sideways count is the same, and the upright count rises by 3.
2 to the north-east East then north combines into the north-east.
3 3 squares The squares between them are 5, 6 and 7.
4 number 10 15 – 6 + 1 = 10 from the back.
5 4 One above, one below, one on each side; the corners do not touch.
6 3 east, 2 north, 9 squares in all East and west leave 3, north and south leave 2, and the walk totals 9 squares.
7 10 squares Opposite directions, so add: 6 + 4 = 10.
8 floor 5 Work in order: 0 + 4 = 4, 4 – 2 = 2, 2 + 3 = 5.
9 8 squares Four squares across plus four down gives 8.
10 No, there are 6 people in all Ming was counted twice: 3 + 4 – 1 = 6.

04 What to do after marking

  • After marking, redo only the wrong items and write down which step went wrong (formula, unit, or misread number).
  • Repeat the same item two days later; move to the next paper only when both attempts are correct.
  • Parents only need the answer and note columns; there is no need to explain every item.

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