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Primary 4 Maths: Adding and Subtracting Fractions | 10 Basic Items

Primary 4 Maths: Adding and Subtracting Fractions | 10 Basic Items

  • 2026-11-09

Primary 4 Maths: Adding and Subtracting Fractions | 10 Basic Items

Ten items build the base: same denominators, renaming fractions, subtracting from one, plus two everyday measures.

Same denominator first Adding and subtracting fractions needs two moves: with equal denominators work on the numerators; with different denominators rename first. These ten items stay on those two moves, and every answer is simplified so that the habit forms early.

01 Paper details (check answers afterwards)

Item Detail
Questions 10
Suggested time 25
Difficulty mix Foundation 10
Chapter Chapter: Primary 4 Maths: Adding and Subtracting Fractions
Level Primary 4

02 Questions (10 items)

  1. FoundationWork out 3/8 + 2/8.
  2. FoundationWork out 7/9 − 4/9 and simplify.
  3. FoundationWork out 1/2 + 1/4.
  4. FoundationWork out 5/6 − 1/3.
  5. FoundationWork out 2/5 + 3/10.
  6. FoundationWork out 1 − 3/7.
  7. FoundationWork out 3/4 + 5/8.
  8. FoundationWork out 9/10 − 2/5.
  9. FoundationA rope is 7/8 m long. After 3/8 m is used, how much is left?
  10. FoundationA cup holds 3/5 L of juice. After adding 1/5 L, what is the total?

03 Answers and one-line notes

# Answer One-line note
1 The answer is 5/8. Same denominator, so add the numerators: 3 + 2 = 5.
2 The answer is 3/9, which simplifies to 1/3. Subtract the numerators to get 3, then divide 3 and 9 by 3.
3 The answer is 3/4. Rename 1/2 as 2/4, then add 1/4 to get 3/4.
4 The answer is 3/6, which simplifies to 1/2. Rename 1/3 as 2/6, subtract to get 3/6, then simplify.
5 The answer is 7/10. Rename 2/5 as 4/10, then add 3/10.
6 The answer is 4/7. Write 1 as 7/7, then 7 − 3 = 4.
7 The answer is 11/8, that is 1 3/8. Rename 3/4 as 6/8, add 5 to get 11/8, then write it as a mixed number.
8 The answer is 5/10, which simplifies to 1/2. Rename 2/5 as 4/10, subtract to get 5/10, then simplify.
9 The answer is 4/8 m, that is 1/2 m. Same denominator: 7 − 3 = 4, and 4/8 simplifies to 1/2.
10 The answer is 4/5 L. Same denominator, so add the numerators: 3 + 1 = 4.

04 What to do after marking

  • After marking, redo only the wrong items and write down which step went wrong (formula, unit, or misread number).
  • Repeat the same item two days later; move to the next paper only when both attempts are correct.
  • Parents only need the answer and note columns; there is no need to explain every item.

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