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P3 General Studies: Map Reading and Land Use in Hong Kong (Paper 1 (basics))

P3 General Studies: Map Reading and Land Use in Hong Kong (Paper 1 (basics))

  • 2026-11-13

P3 General Studies: Map Reading and Land Use in Hong Kong (Paper 1 (basics))

Paper one starts with the basic tools: direction, scale, legend and contour lines, ending with land use in Hong Kong.

Direct answers Fix direction first, then scale, then symbols; that order keeps the reading clear.

01 Paper details (check answers afterwards)

Item Detail
Questions 10
Suggested time 20
Difficulty mix Foundation 3 · Intermediate 3 · Challenge 3 · Error redo 1
Chapter Chapter: P3 General Studies: Map Reading and Land Use in Hong Kong
Level parts of a closed circuit, conductors against insulators, series against parallel, adding up battery voltage, and electrical safety

02 Questions (10 items)

  1. FoundationWhat are the English abbreviations of the four cardinal directions?
  2. FoundationOn a 1:10,000 map, what real distance does 1 cm stand for?
  3. FoundationWhat is a map legend for?
  4. IntermediateWhat do closely spaced contour lines show?
  5. IntermediateA map distance of 4 cm on a 1:25,000 map is how far on the ground?
  6. IntermediateWhat is the bearing of south-east?
  7. ChallengeRoughly what share of Hong Kong land is developed urban area?
  8. ChallengeWhere did the land for Hong Kong International Airport mainly come from?
  9. ChallengeWhy check the north arrow before using a map?
  10. Error redoError clinic: north is always at the top of a map, so the north arrow can be ignored. Is that right?

03 Answers and one-line notes

# Answer One-line note
1 N, E, S and W, for north, east, south and west. Learn the full words North, East, South and West; their first letters always match.
2 100 metres. One centimetre stands for 10,000 cm, and 100 cm make a metre, so 10,000 ÷ 100 = 100 metres.
3 It explains what each symbol and colour on the map stands for. The legend is the key to the map; without it a symbol could be a school, a hospital or a station.
4 A steeper slope. A large height change over a short horizontal distance squeezes the lines together.
5 1 kilometre. 4 × 25,000 = 100,000 cm, which is 1,000 metres, that is 1 kilometre.
6 135 degrees. North is 0, east 90, south 180 and west 270, so south-east sits halfway between east and south.
7 About one quarter. Most of the rest is country park, woodland, farmland and water, which is why Hong Kong still looks green.
8 From reclamation. Most of Chek Lap Kok was reclaimed from the sea, runways and terminal included.
9 Because not every map puts north at the top of the page. Some maps are rotated to fit the landscape or the page, so confirm north first.
10 No. Most maps do put north at the top, but that is a habit, not a rule; the arrow settles it.

04 What to do after marking

  • After marking, redo only the wrong items and write down which step went wrong (formula, unit, or misread number).
  • Repeat the same item two days later; move to the next paper only when both attempts are correct.
  • Parents only need the answer and note columns; there is no need to explain every item.

After paper one, take paper two and sort out series against parallel in one pass.Tutor Registration →

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