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P4 Maths: Order of Operations and Brackets (Paper 1 (basics))

P4 Maths: Order of Operations and Brackets (Paper 1 (basics))

  • 2026-11-15

P4 Maths: Order of Operations and Brackets (Paper 1 (basics))

Paper 1 (basics): ten mixed-operation questions on multiplication before addition, brackets first, nested brackets and word problems, with answers and one-line notes.

Direct answers Level: P4 maths; format: order of operations, brackets first, nested brackets, and word problems.

01 Paper details (check answers afterwards)

Item Detail
Questions 10
Suggested time 20
Difficulty mix Foundation 3 · Intermediate 3 · Challenge 3 · Error redo 1
Chapter Chapter: P4 Maths: Order of Operations and Brackets
Level P4

02 Questions (10 items)

  1. FoundationWork out 3 + 4 x 2.
  2. FoundationWork out (3 + 4) x 2.
  3. FoundationWork out 20 – 6 / 2.
  4. IntermediateWork out 5 x 6 + 8.
  5. IntermediateWork out 8 + 12 / 4.
  6. IntermediateWork out (8 + 12) / 4.
  7. ChallengeWork out 100 – 3 x 4.
  8. ChallengeWork out 7 x (9 – 5).
  9. ChallengeWork out 36 / 6 + 9.
  10. Error redoA pupil works out 3 + 4 x 2 as 14. What went wrong?

03 Answers and one-line notes

# Answer One-line note
1 11. Multiply first: 4 x 2 = 8, then add 3 to get 11.
2 14. Brackets first: 3 + 4 = 7, then 7 x 2 = 14.
3 17. Divide first: 6 / 2 = 3, then 20 – 3 = 17.
4 38. Multiply first: 5 x 6 = 30, then 30 + 8 = 38.
5 11. Divide first: 12 / 4 = 3, then 8 + 3 = 11.
6 5. The brackets give 20, and 20 / 4 = 5.
7 88. Multiply first: 3 x 4 = 12, then 100 – 12 = 88.
8 28. Brackets first: 9 – 5 = 4, then 7 x 4 = 28.
9 15. Divide first: 36 / 6 = 6, then 6 + 9 = 15.
10 It should be 11. The pupil added first; multiplication comes before addition, so 4 x 2 = 8 and the answer is 11.

04 What to do after marking

  • After marking, redo only the wrong items and write down which step went wrong (formula, unit, or misread number).
  • Repeat the same item two days later; move to the next paper only when both attempts are correct.
  • Parents only need the answer and note columns; there is no need to explain every item.

Check the answers; for a wrong item, circle the brackets and rewrite the steps in order.Tutor Registration →

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