S1 ICT: File Management and Backup (Paper 1: basics)
- 2026-11-12
S1 ICT: File Management and Backup (Paper 1: basics)
This first paper covers the basics only: the role of an extension, reading a path level by level, telling Save from Save As, and converting capacity with 1 024. Convert the units before you calculate.
Direct answers If a question takes more than a minute, write the format or the folder name first and then the number, and it usually works out.
01 Paper details (check answers afterwards)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Questions | 10 |
| Suggested time | 20 |
| Difficulty mix | Foundation 3 · Intermediate 3 · Challenge 3 · Error redo 1 |
| Chapter | Chapter: S1 ICT: File Management and Backup |
| Level | S1 ICT |
02 Questions (10 items)
- FoundationWhat is the job of a file extension such as .docx?
- FoundationWhich kinds of file are .jpg and .mp3?
- FoundationThe file C:\Users\Amy\Documents\report.docx sits in which folder?
- IntermediateA 500 MB folder holds files of 25 MB each; how many files fit?
- IntermediateWhat is the difference between Save and Save As?
- IntermediateWhat is it called when a folder holds another folder, and what is the benefit?
- ChallengeA 2 GB folder is copied to a 4 GB flash drive; how many full backups fit?
- ChallengeWhy can a file name not contain the characters / \ : * ? ” < > |?
- ChallengeAn 8 GB video plays at 4 MB per second; how many seconds does the whole file last?
- Error redoA student says a deleted file disappears for ever. What is wrong?
03 Answers and one-line notes
| # | Answer | One-line note |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | It names the file format so the system knows which program opens it. | Renaming .docx to .txt changes the label only; the content keeps its old format and may fail to open. |
| 2 | A .jpg is an image file and an .mp3 is an audio file. | The extension alone tells the category, and that decides which program to use. |
| 3 | It sits in the Documents folder. | A path narrows from left to right; the last part is the file and the part before it is its folder. |
| 4 | 20 files. | 500 divided by 25 gives 20, and no conversion is needed when both sizes use MB. |
| 5 | Save overwrites the original file while Save As creates a new file. | Use Save As when the old version must survive, and put a date or version number in the name. |
| 6 | It is a subfolder, also called nested folders, and it separates files by subject or year so they are easy to find. | Deep nesting makes paths long, so three or four levels are usually enough. |
| 7 | Two backups. | 4 times 1 024 gives 4 096 MB and 2 times 1 024 gives 2 048 MB, so 4 096 divided by 2 048 is 2. |
| 8 | They are reserved by the system and would make the path impossible to read. | The slash separates folder levels and the colon and wildcards have other jobs, so using them in a name creates ambiguity. |
| 9 | 2 048 seconds. | 8 times 1 024 gives 8 192 MB and dividing by 4 gives 2 048 seconds, about 34 minutes. |
| 10 | It ignores the recycle bin, from which a deleted file can still be restored. | A normal delete only moves the file to the bin; emptying the bin or Shift plus Delete removes it for good, so a wrong delete is not an emergency. |
04 What to do after marking
- After marking, redo only the wrong items and write down which step went wrong (formula, unit, or misread number).
- Repeat the same item two days later; move to the next paper only when both attempts are correct.
- Parents only need the answer and note columns; there is no need to explain every item.
Three basics: the extension names the file format, the path says which folder level holds the file, and every capacity conversion uses 1 024. Say the point in one sentence first, then write the number.Tutor Registration →
Questions and answers are written originally by the TutorZone team and are not taken from any school, publisher or examination authority paper. Every value is checked by computer.


