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S3 ICT: Binary and Hexadecimal Data Representation (Paper 4: misconception drill)

S3 ICT: Binary and Hexadecimal Data Representation (Paper 4: misconception drill)

  • 2026-11-12

S3 ICT: Binary and Hexadecimal Data Representation (Paper 4: misconception drill)

S3 ICT binary and hexadecimal paper 4, misconception drill on place values, digit by digit misreading, twos complement and overflow.

Direct answers Answers in order: 1100, 16, 9, 255, 180, 0010 1101, minus 1, 4, it becomes 00 through overflow, and 101 equals 5.

01 Paper details (check answers afterwards)

Item Detail
Questions 10
Suggested time 20
Difficulty mix Foundation 3 · Intermediate 3 · Challenge 3 · Error redo 1
Chapter Chapter: S3 ICT: Binary and Hexadecimal Data Representation
Level S3

02 Questions (10 items)

  1. FoundationWrite denary 12 as a 4 bit binary number.
  2. FoundationWhat is the denary value of hexadecimal 10?
  3. FoundationWhat is the denary value of binary 1001?
  4. IntermediateWhat is the denary value of binary 1111 1111?
  5. IntermediateWhat is the denary value of hexadecimal B4?
  6. IntermediateWrite denary 45 as an 8 bit binary number.
  7. ChallengeWhich value does the 8 bit twos complement pattern 1111 1111 represent?
  8. ChallengeIn binary 100, what is the place value of the 1?
  9. ChallengeWhat happens when 1 is added to the 8 bit hexadecimal FF?
  10. Error redoA student reads binary 101 as one hundred and one. What is wrong?

03 Answers and one-line notes

# Answer One-line note
1 1100 8 plus 4 gives 12, so the answer is 1100 and not 1010.
2 16 1 times 16 plus 0 gives 16, not 10.
3 9 8 plus 1 gives 9, and 1001 must not be read as one thousand and one.
4 255 All eight bits are 1, which equals 2 to the power 8 minus 1.
5 180 11 times 16 plus 4 gives 180.
6 0010 1101 32 plus 8 plus 4 plus 1 gives 45, padded with leading zeros to eight bits.
7 Minus 1 All ones in twos complement means minus 1, not 255.
8 4 The third position from the right is worth 2 to the power 2, that is 4.
9 It becomes 00, because the carry beyond eight bits is discarded 255 plus 1 needs nine bits, so the carry past the eighth bit cannot be stored, which is overflow.
10 Binary 101 is 4 plus 1, that is 5 Binary place values are 4, 2 and 1 rather than hundreds, tens and units; the same slip turns 1100 into one thousand one hundred.

04 What to do after marking

  • After marking, redo only the wrong items and write down which step went wrong (formula, unit, or misread number).
  • Repeat the same item two days later; move to the next paper only when both attempts are correct.
  • Parents only need the answer and note columns; there is no need to explain every item.

Expand binary by place value into denary first, then group four bits per hexadecimal digit; check for twos complement when negatives appear and confirm the answer stays within the bit width.Tutor Registration →

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