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S3 Maths: Prisms, Cylinders and Spheres – Volume and Surface Area (Paper 2: intermediate)

S3 Maths: Prisms, Cylinders and Spheres – Volume and Surface Area (Paper 2: intermediate)

  • 2026-11-13

S3 Maths: Prisms, Cylinders and Spheres – Volume and Surface Area (Paper 2: intermediate)

The second paper runs the formulas backwards: from volume to height, from surface area to radius, plus capacity conversion.

Direct answers Write the formula first and substitute second, so the steps can be checked at a glance.

01 Paper details (check answers afterwards)

Item Detail
Questions 10
Suggested time 20
Difficulty mix Foundation 3 · Intermediate 3 · Challenge 3 · Error redo 1
Chapter Chapter: S3 Maths: Prisms, Cylinders and Spheres – Volume and Surface Area
Level S3 Maths

02 Questions (10 items)

  1. FoundationA prism has base area 45 cm squared and length 12 cm. What is its volume?
  2. FoundationA cylinder has diameter 10 cm and height 7 cm. What is its volume? Take pi as 3.14.
  3. FoundationA cylinder has radius 4 cm and height 6 cm. What is its total surface area? Take pi as 3.14.
  4. IntermediateA sphere has radius 6 cm. What is its volume? Take pi as 3.14.
  5. IntermediateA cylinder of volume 628 cm cubed has radius 5 cm. What is its height? Take pi as 3.14.
  6. IntermediateA triangular prism has a triangle base of 8 cm with height 5 cm, and a length of 12 cm. What is its volume?
  7. ChallengeA cylinder of radius 3 cm and height 10 cm unrolls into a rectangle. What is the area of that rectangle? Take pi as 3.14.
  8. ChallengeA sphere has surface area 314 cm squared. What is its radius? Take pi as 3.14.
  9. ChallengeA cylindrical bucket of inner radius 20 cm holds water 30 cm deep. How many litres is that? Take pi as 3.14.
  10. Error redoFor a cylinder of diameter 10 cm and height 7 cm a student substitutes 10 as the radius and gets 2 198 cm cubed. What is the correct volume?

03 Answers and one-line notes

# Answer One-line note
1 540 cm³ Base area times height gives 45 times 12, which is 540.
2 549.5 cm³ A diameter of 10 means a radius of 5, so 3.14 times 25 times 7 gives 549.5.
3 251.2 cm² The two circular ends give 100.48 and the curved part gives 150.72, so the total is 251.2.
4 904.32 cm³ Four thirds times 3.14 times 216 gives 904.32.
5 8 cm Height is volume divided by pi r squared, so 628 divided by 78.5 gives 8.
6 240 cm³ The triangle area is half of 8 times 5, which is 20, and 20 times 12 gives 240.
7 188.4 cm² The rectangle is the circumference 18.84 long and 10 high, so the area is 188.4.
8 5 cm Four times 3.14 times r squared equals 314, so r squared is 25 and the radius is 5.
9 37.68 L The volume is 3.14 times 400 times 30, which is 37 680 cm cubed, and dividing by 1 000 gives 37.68 litres.
10 549.5 cm³ The radius is 5, not 10, so 3.14 times 25 times 7 gives 549.5.

04 What to do after marking

  • After marking, redo only the wrong items and write down which step went wrong (formula, unit, or misread number).
  • Repeat the same item two days later; move to the next paper only when both attempts are correct.
  • Parents only need the answer and note columns; there is no need to explain every item.

The intermediate paper uses each formula both ways: work back from the volume to a height or radius, split a cylinder surface into the curved part plus two circles, and keep 4 pi r squared for the sphere surface against 4 thirds pi r cubed for its volume.Tutor Registration →

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