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S4 ICT | Computer Hardware and Peripherals Practice Paper 1

S4 ICT | Computer Hardware and Peripherals Practice Paper 1

  • 2026-11-03

S4 ICT | Computer Hardware and Peripherals Practice Paper 1

Ten items graded from foundation to challenge, covering byte conversion, memory types, port uses and multimedia file-size arithmetic.

Attempt first, mark afterwards Allow about twenty-five minutes; write only the final answer, then read the note for the key step.

01 Paper details (check answers afterwards)

Item Detail
Questions 10 items
Suggested time About 25 minutes
Difficulty mix Foundation 4 · Intermediate 3 · Challenge 2 · Error redo 1
Chapter Chapter: S4 ICT | Computer Hardware and Peripherals Tutor Prep Guide
Level S4 (Secondary 4) ICT

02 Questions (10 items)

  1. FoundationHow many bytes are there in 1 KiB?
  2. FoundationHow many bytes are there in 4 GiB of memory?
  3. FoundationWhat is the main difference between RAM and ROM?
  4. FoundationWhich of these is an output device: keyboard, scanner, projector, microphone?
  5. IntermediateAn uncompressed 4,000 x 3,000 pixel image at 24-bit colour takes about how many MB (1 MB = 1,000,000 B)?
  6. IntermediateUncompressed audio at 44,100 Hz, 16-bit, stereo uses how many KB per second (1 KB = 1,000 B)?
  7. IntermediateWhat are USB-C and HDMI ports mainly used for?
  8. ChallengeRecording 90 seconds at 8 Mbps gives a file of about how many MB (1 MB = 8 Mb)?
  9. ChallengeA 600 dpi x 600 dpi printer can place how many dots in one square inch?
  10. Error redoA student reads an 8 Mbps broadband plan as 8 MB per second. What is the real maximum per second?

03 Answers and one-line notes

# Answer One-line note
1 1,024 bytes The binary prefix KiB steps in powers of 1,024, so 1 KiB = 1,024 B.
2 4,294,967,296 bytes 4 x 1,024 cubed gives 4,294,967,296 bytes.
3 RAM is read-write but loses its contents when power is off; ROM keeps its contents RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile.
4 Projector A projector turns signals into a visible image; the other three feed data into the computer.
5 About 36 MB 4,000 x 3,000 x 3 B = 36,000,000 B, which is about 36 MB.
6 About 176.4 KB 44,100 x 16 x 2 = 1,411,200 bits; divide by 8 to get 176,400 B.
7 USB-C for general data and power transfer; HDMI for digital video and audio A port bandwidth and power rating decide which peripherals it can drive.
8 90 MB 8 x 90 = 720 Mb, and 720 divided by 8 is 90 MB.
9 360,000 dots 600 x 600 = 360,000; dpi counts dots per inch in each direction.
10 About 1 MB Bits and bytes differ by a factor of 8; divide Mbps by 8 to get MB/s.

04 What to do after marking

  • After marking, redo only the wrong items and write down which step went wrong (formula, unit, or misread number).
  • Repeat the same item two days later; move to the next paper only when both attempts are correct.
  • Parents only need the answer and note columns; there is no need to explain every item.

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