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S5 Physics: Circuits Practice Paper 2

S5 Physics: Circuits Practice Paper 2

  • 2026-11-01

S5 Physics: Circuits Practice Paper 2

Paper two starts with series addition and the parallel reciprocal rule, then Ohm law and power, then voltage division and branch currents, then three-resistor parallel networks and a parallel-then-series mixed circuit, ending with the add-parallel-resistances trap.

Quick answer 12 ohm, 4 ohm, 4 A and 80 W, 12 V and 48 W, 2 A with 8 V and 12 V, 6 ohm and 2 A, 7 ohm and 2 A, 2 ohm and 6 A, 9 ohm with 2 A and 0.5 A and 1.5 A, and 8 ohm being wrong.

01 Paper details (check answers afterwards)

Item Detail
Questions 10 questions
Suggested time 25 minutes
Difficulty mix Foundation 4 · Intermediate 3 · Challenge 2 · Error redo 1
Chapter Chapter: S5 Physics: Circuits – Tutor Lesson Plan
Level S5

02 Questions (10 items)

  1. FoundationA 5 ohm and a 7 ohm resistor are connected in series. Find the equivalent resistance.
  2. FoundationA 12 ohm and a 6 ohm resistor are in parallel. Find the equivalent resistance.
  3. FoundationA 20 V supply drives a 5 ohm resistor. Find the current and the power.
  4. FoundationA current of 4 A flows through a 3 ohm resistor. Find the voltage across it and the power.
  5. IntermediateA 20 V supply is in series with a 4 ohm and a 6 ohm resistor. Find the current and each voltage.
  6. IntermediateA 10 ohm and a 15 ohm resistor in parallel are connected to 12 V. Find the equivalent resistance, total and branch currents.
  7. IntermediateTwo 4 ohm resistors in parallel are in series with a 5 ohm resistor across 14 V. Find the equivalent resistance and total current.
  8. ChallengeThree resistors of 6 ohm, 12 ohm and 4 ohm are in parallel across 12 V. Find the equivalent resistance and total current.
  9. ChallengeA 18 V supply feeds 6 ohm in series with a 12 ohm and 4 ohm parallel pair. Find the equivalent resistance, total current, the parallel-section voltage and both branch currents.
  10. Error redoTwo 4 ohm resistors are in parallel and a student answers “4 + 4 = 8 ohm”. What is correct?

03 Answers and one-line notes

# Answer One-line note
1 12 ohm. Series resistances simply add.
2 4 ohm. Add reciprocals then invert; the result is always below the smaller resistor.
3 4 A and 80 W. Use I = V / R first, then P = V times I.
4 12 V and 48 W. V = I R and P = I squared R follow from the same substitution.
5 Current 2 A, 8 V across the 4 ohm and 12 V across the 6 ohm. Series current is shared equally while the voltage splits in proportion to resistance.
6 Equivalent 6 ohm, total current 2 A, branch currents 1.2 A and 0.8 A. Branches share the same voltage, so find each branch current then add.
7 Equivalent 7 ohm, total current 2 A. Simplify the parallel pair to 2 ohm first, then add the series part.
8 Equivalent 2 ohm, total current 6 A. With three or more, still add reciprocals; the answer is below the smallest, 4 ohm.
9 Equivalent 9 ohm, total current 2 A, 6 V across the parallel section, branch currents 0.5 A and 1.5 A. The parallel pair is 3 ohm, so the total is 9 ohm; then work back layer by layer.
10 2 ohm. Parallel resistances do not add: two equal resistors give exactly half the value.

04 What to do after marking

  • After marking, redo only the wrong items and write down which step went wrong (formula, unit, or misread number).
  • Repeat the same item two days later; move to the next paper only when both attempts are correct.
  • Parents only need the answer and note columns; there is no need to explain every item.

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