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CIE A-Level Physics 9702 Paper 2 Practice Paper (AS Structured) – 60 marks, 1 hour 15 minutes, answers and mark scheme included

CIE A-Level Physics 9702 Paper 2 Practice Paper (AS Structured) – 60 marks, 1 hour 15 minutes, answers and mark scheme included

  • 2026-10-30

TutorZone original practice paper – CIE A-Level Physics 9702 Paper 2 (AS structured)

6 questions, 23 parts – 60 marks – 1 hour 15 minutes – calculator allowed

Total 60 marks · 1 hour 15 minutes · 23 parts
Mark distribution 10 + 10 + 10 + 12 + 10 + 8 = 60
Level AS (first year of A-Level)

Paper structure

Paper Time Marks Weighting
Paper 2 (AS structured) 1 h 15 min 60 marks 46% of AS
Paper 1 (multiple choice) 1 h 15 min 40 marks 31% of AS
Paper 3 (AS practical skills) 2 h 40 marks 23% of AS

Questions

Total: 60 marks · 1 hour 15 minutes · calculator allowed

Q 1 · Kinematics [10]

(a) Distinguish between a scalar quantity and a vector quantity, giving one physics example of each. [2]

(b) A car accelerates uniformly from 8.0 m/s to 26.0 m/s in 6.0 s. Calculate its acceleration and the distance travelled. [3]

(c) A ball is released from rest and falls 45 m (g = 9.81 m/s2, air resistance negligible). Calculate the time of fall and the speed on landing. [3]

(d) A velocity-time graph rises uniformly from 0 to 12 m/s in 4.0 s, then stays at 12 m/s until t = 10.0 s. Find the total displacement. [2]

Q 2 · Forces and momentum [10]

(a) State Newton’s second law and give the condition under which F = ma applies. [2]

(b) A car of mass 1200 kg experiences a resultant force of 3.6 kN. Calculate its acceleration. [2]

(c) Trolley A (2.0 kg) moving at 3.0 m/s collides with stationary trolley B (1.0 kg) and they move off together. Find the common velocity and the kinetic energy lost. [4]

(d) Explain why kinetic energy is not conserved in part (c). [2]

Q 3 · Work, energy and materials [10]

(a) A pump raises 250 kg of water through 12 m in 20 s. If the efficiency is 70%, calculate the output power and the input power (g = 9.81 m/s2). [4]

(b) A spring extends 0.060 m under a force of 12 N (within the elastic limit). Find its spring constant and the energy stored. [3]

(c) A wire of length 2.50 m and diameter 0.40 mm extends by 1.2 mm under a load of 8.0 N. Calculate the Young modulus. [3]

Q 4 · Waves [10]

(a) A sound wave has frequency 512 Hz and speed 340 m/s. Calculate its wavelength. [2]

(b) Describe the difference between a transverse wave and a longitudinal wave, with one example of each. [2]

(c) Two coherent microwave sources are 0.12 m apart, wavelength 0.030 m, screen 2.0 m away. Calculate the fringe spacing. [3]

(d) A string of length 0.80 m has a fundamental frequency of 250 Hz. Find the frequency and wavelength of the third harmonic. [3]

Q 5 · Electricity and d.c. circuits [12]

(a) Distinguish between electromotive force (e.m.f.) and potential difference (p.d.). [2]

(b) A wire of length 1.5 m and cross-sectional area 2.0×10^-7 m2 has resistance 0.90 ohm. Calculate its resistivity. [2]

(c) A cell of e.m.f. 6.0 V and internal resistance 0.50 ohm is connected to a 2.5 ohm resistor. Find the current, terminal p.d., power in the external resistor and power dissipated internally. [4]

(d) A 12 V supply is in series with a 4.0 kohm fixed resistor and a thermistor; the output is taken across the thermistor. At 20 C the thermistor is 2.0 kohm. Find the output voltage and state how it changes when temperature rises. [4]

Q 6 · Particle physics [8]

(a) Give the quark composition of a proton and of a neutron. [2]

(b) Write the equation for beta-minus decay and state the quark change involved. [2]

(c) Show that C-14 decaying to N-14 plus an electron and an antineutrino conserves charge and nucleon number. [2]

(d) Calculate the energy of a photon of wavelength 520 nm in J and in eV. h = 6.63×10^-34 J s, c = 3.00×10^8 m/s. [2]

Answers and mark scheme

Part Answer Marking points marks
1(a) A scalar has magnitude only; a vector has both magnitude and direction. e.g. speed (scalar), velocity (vector). 1 mark: scalar magnitude only, vector magnitude and direction
1 mark: correct example pair such as speed/velocity
2
1(b) a = (26.0 – 8.0)/6.0 = 3.0 m/s2; s = (8.0 + 26.0)/2 x 6.0 = 102 m 1 mark: a = 3.0 m/s2
1 mark: uses mean velocity 17.0 m/s
1 mark: s = 102 m
3
1(c) t = sqrt(2 x 45/9.81) = 3.03 s; v = 9.81 x 3.03 = 29.7 m/s 1 mark: t = sqrt(2s/g)
1 mark: t = 3.03 s
1 mark: v = 29.7 m/s
3
1(d) Displacement = 0.5 x 4.0 x 12 + 6.0 x 12 = 24 + 72 = 96 m (area under the graph) 1 mark: area split into two sections
1 mark: 96 m
2
2(a) The resultant force on a body equals its rate of change of momentum; when mass is constant this gives F = ma. 1 mark: resultant force equals rate of change of momentum
1 mark: mass constant so F = ma
2
2(b) a = F/m = 3600/1200 = 3.0 m/s2 1 mark: 3.6 kN = 3600 N
1 mark: a = 3.0 m/s2
2
2(c) Momentum: 2.0 x 3.0 = 3.0 x v so v = 2.0 m/s; KE before = 0.5 x 2.0 x 3.0^2 = 9.0 J; KE after = 0.5 x 3.0 x 2.0^2 = 6.0 J; loss = 3.0 J 1 mark: 6.0 = 3.0v
1 mark: v = 2.0 m/s
1 mark: KE 9.0 J before, 6.0 J after
1 mark: loss 3.0 J
4
2(d) The collision is inelastic: some kinetic energy is transferred to internal energy (heat) and sound, though momentum is still conserved. 1 mark: inelastic collision
1 mark: KE converted to heat/sound while momentum conserved
2
3(a) W = 250 x 9.81 x 12 = 29,430 J; P_out = 29,430/20 = 1,471.5 W = 1.5 kW; P_in = 1,471.5/0.70 = 2,102 W = 2.1 kW 1 mark: W = 29,430 J
1 mark: P_out = 1.5 kW
1 mark: divide by 0.70, not multiply
1 mark: P_in = 2.1 kW
4
3(b) k = 12/0.060 = 200 N/m; E = 0.5 x 12 x 0.060 = 0.36 J 1 mark: k = 200 N/m
1 mark: E = 0.5Fx
1 mark: E = 0.36 J
3
3(c) A = pi(0.20×10^-3)^2 = 1.26×10^-7 m2; stress = 8.0/1.26×10^-7 = 6.4×10^7 Pa; strain = 1.2×10^-3/2.50 = 4.8×10^-4; E = 1.3×10^11 Pa 1 mark: A = 1.26×10^-7 m2 (use radius)
1 mark: stress 6.4×10^7 Pa, strain 4.8×10^-4
1 mark: E = 1.3×10^11 Pa
3
4(a) lambda = v/f = 340/512 = 0.664 m 1 mark: lambda = v/f
1 mark: 0.664 m
2
4(b) In a transverse wave the oscillation is perpendicular to the direction of travel (e.g. light); in a longitudinal wave it is parallel (e.g. sound). 1 mark: oscillation perpendicular / parallel to travel
1 mark: correct examples
2
4(c) x = lambda D/a = 0.030 x 2.0/0.12 = 0.50 m 1 mark: x = lambda D/a
1 mark: substitution
1 mark: 0.50 m
3
4(d) f3 = 3 x 250 = 750 Hz; the third harmonic has 3 antinodes, lambda = 2L/3 = 1.60/3 = 0.533 m 1 mark: f3 = 750 Hz
1 mark: lambda = 2L/3
1 mark: 0.533 m
3
5(a) e.m.f. is the energy converted from other forms to electrical energy per unit charge in the source; p.d. is the energy converted from electrical to other forms per unit charge across a component. 1 mark: e.m.f. energy gained per unit charge in the source
1 mark: p.d. energy lost per unit charge across a component
2
5(b) rho = RA/L = 0.90 x 2.0×10^-7/1.5 = 1.2×10^-7 ohm m 1 mark: rho = RA/L
1 mark: 1.2×10^-7 ohm m
2
5(c) I = 6.0/(0.50+2.5) = 2.0 A; V = 6.0 – 2.0×0.50 = 5.0 V; P_ext = 2.0^2 x 2.5 = 10 W; P_int = 2.0^2 x 0.50 = 2.0 W 1 mark: I = 2.0 A (total 3.0 ohm)
1 mark: V = 5.0 V
1 mark: P_ext = 10 W
1 mark: P_int = 2.0 W
4
5(d) V_out = 12 x 2.0/(4.0+2.0) = 4.0 V; as temperature rises the thermistor resistance falls, so its share of the voltage falls and V_out decreases. 1 mark: divider 12 x 2.0/6.0
1 mark: 4.0 V
1 mark: resistance falls as temperature rises
1 mark: V_out decreases
4
6(a) Proton uud (charge +1); neutron udd (charge 0). 1 mark: uud
1 mark: udd
2
6(b) n -> p + e- + antineutrino; a d quark changes into a u quark. 1 mark: n -> p + e- + antineutrino
1 mark: d -> u
2
6(c) Nucleon number 14 = 14 + 0 + 0; charge 6 = 7 + (-1) + 0, so both are conserved. 1 mark: nucleon number 14 = 14
1 mark: charge 6 = 7 – 1
2
6(d) E = hc/lambda = 6.63×10^-34 x 3.00×10^8/520×10^-9 = 3.83×10^-19 J = 2.39 eV 1 mark: 3.83×10^-19 J
1 mark: 2.39 eV
2

Topic map

Question Topic Marks
1 Kinematics 10
2 Forces and momentum 10
3 Work, energy and materials 10
4 Waves 10
5 Electricity and d.c. circuits 12
6 Particle physics 8

Common lost marks

  • Finding displacement with v = u + at instead of mean velocity or area.
  • Multiplying by 70% instead of dividing by 0.70 when finding input power.
  • Using the diameter in A = pi r^2, so the stress and Young modulus are 4x too small.
  • Quoting the terminal p.d. as the e.m.f. and ignoring the Ir drop.
  • Leaving out the antineutrino in beta-minus decay or reversing d -> u.
How to use this paper Sit the paper closed-book in 75 minutes, then mark point by point with the answer booklet and redo every lost mark.
Syllabus reference Format follows the CIE 9702 Physics syllabus (2025-2027) Paper 2: 1 h 15 min, 60 marks, 46% of AS.

FAQ

Who is this paper for?
AS students preparing for CIE A-Level Physics 9702 who want focused practice on Paper 2 structured calculation and explanation questions.

Does the answer booklet include a mark scheme?
Yes. Every part lists its marking points so you can mark yourself or a tutor can mark point by point.

Can I print it?
Yes, both the question paper and the answer booklet are A4 PDFs ready to print.

This is original TutorZone practice material, not a past examination paper.

Format follows the CIE 9702 Physics syllabus (2025-2027) Paper 2: 1 h 15 min, 60 marks, 46% of AS.