Hong Kong Primary 5 General Studies Practice Paper 2 with Answers | 10 questions, 50 minutes
- 2026-10-29
Primary 5 General Studies paper 2: reading a nutrition label for sugar, an estate recycling rate, cells in a torch circuit and a water-use bar chart, 10 questions in 50 minutes for 100 marks, with answers, marking notes and printable PDFs.
Part A: Health and daily life (20 marks)
When my mother buys fruit juice she reads the nutrition label first. One line is called “sugar” and it is usually given for every 100 mL.
I worked it out with a calculator: if there are 8 g of sugar in 100 mL, one 250 mL box holds 20 g. In other words, one box equals 4 sugar cubes (a cube is about 5 g).
The Department of Health advises adults to take less than 50 g of sugar a day. So one box like this is already 40 per cent of the daily limit.
My mother says it is not that you cannot drink it; you just need to know how much you have had and take less sugar in other food.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
| # | Question | Answer and marking notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | If there are 8 g of sugar in 100 mL, how much sugar is in one 250 mL box? Show your working. (7 marks) | 8 / 100 x 250 = 20 g (or 8 x 2.5 = 20 g). (4 marks for the working, 3 for the answer.) |
| 2 | What percentage of the daily limit of 50 g does one box supply? (7 marks) | 20 / 50 x 100% = 40%. (4 marks for the working, 3 for the answer.) |
| 3 | What does the mother mean by “it is not that you cannot drink it”? (6 marks) | She does not ban sweet drinks (3 marks); she wants us to read the label, know the amount, and take less sugar elsewhere so the whole day stays under the limit (3 marks). |
Part B: People and the environment (25 marks)
Our estate produces about 60 tonnes of rubbish a month. About 18 tonnes go into the three coloured bins and the rest goes to the landfill.
The management office put “recycling rate 30 per cent” on the notice board and explained the method: the weight recycled divided by the total weight of rubbish, times one hundred per cent.
That means 42 tonnes still have to be buried in the landfill.
The cleaner says the most common mistake is the takeaway box: many people throw the whole box, food scraps and all, into the paper bin, so the whole bin of paper is soiled and can only be treated as rubbish.
She suggests emptying the scraps into the food waste bin, rinsing the box, flattening it and putting it in the right bin.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
| # | Question | Answer and marking notes |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | What is the recycling rate of the estate? Show the steps of your calculation. (12 marks) | Recycled weight / total weight x 100% = 18 / 60 x 100% = 30%. (5 marks for the method, 4 for the numbers, 3 for the answer.) |
| 5 | How many tonnes still go to the landfill? (6 marks) What does the cleaner say is the most common mistake? (7 marks) | 60 – 18 = 42 tonnes (6 marks); takeaway boxes thrown into the paper bin with food scraps so the whole bin is soiled (7 marks). |
Part C: Science and technology (30 marks)
I opened a broken torch with a screwdriver. There were two cells inside, 1.5 volts each.
My father says the cells are joined one after another, so the voltages add up: two cells of 1.5 volts give 3 volts in total. The bulb is printed with “3 V”, which matches exactly.
If you put a cell in the wrong way round, the positive and negative ends are reversed, the circuit is not complete and the bulb will not light.
A circuit needs three parts: a source (the cells), conductors (the wires and the metal spring) and a device (the bulb). If any part is broken, the current stops.
So when a torch does not light, first check whether the cells are flat, then whether the metal spring is rusty or the cells are in the wrong way.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
| # | Question | Answer and marking notes |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | Two cells of 1.5 volts are joined. What is the total voltage? (10 marks) | 1.5 + 1.5 = 3 volts. (5 marks for the working, 5 for the answer.) Only “3” with no working scores 5. |
| 7 | Why does the bulb not light when a cell is put in the wrong way round? (10 marks) | A cell has a positive and a negative end, so reversing it reverses the connections (5 marks); the circuit is not complete, the current cannot flow through the bulb and it does not light (5 marks). |
| 8 | Name the three parts of a complete circuit and give one example of each. (10 marks) | Source – cells; conductor – wire or metal spring; device – bulb. (3 marks each, 1 mark for full examples.) |
Part D: Charts and data (25 marks)
Figure 1: Water use of one household, January to April (m3, sample data)
Study Figure 1 and answer the questions.
| # | Question | Answer and marking notes |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | How many cubic metres of water were used from January to April altogether? (12 marks) | 18 + 16 + 20 + 22 = 76 m3. (7 marks for the working, 5 for the answer.) |
| 10 | Which month used the most water, and how much more was it than the lowest month? (13 marks) | April with 22 m3; February with 16 m3 (6 marks); 22 – 16 = 6 m3 (7 marks). |
A TutorZone practice paper; original questions and passages, not publisher material.


