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S1 Linear Equations and Word Problems Paper 1 (basics)

S1 Linear Equations and Word Problems Paper 1 (basics)

  • 2026-11-11

S1 Linear Equations and Word Problems Paper 1 (basics)

Ten basic items on two-step equations, choosing an unknown and simple word problems.

Direct answers Q1 x = 6, Q2 x = 8, Q3 x = 16, Q4 x = 9, Q5 7, Q6 width 5 cm and length 8 cm, Q7 n = 7, Q8 10 and 20, Q9 8 years old, Q10 the sign was not changed, x = 6.

01 Paper details (check answers afterwards)

Item Detail
Questions 10
Suggested time 20
Difficulty mix Foundation 3 · Intermediate 3 · Challenge 3 · Error redo 1
Chapter Chapter: S1 Linear Equations and Word Problems
Level S1

02 Questions (10 items)

  1. FoundationSolve 2x + 5 = 17.
  2. FoundationSolve 3x – 4 = 20.
  3. FoundationSolve x/4 + 3 = 7.
  4. IntermediateSolve 5x = 45.
  5. IntermediateThree times a number plus 4 equals 25. Find the number.
  6. IntermediateA rectangle is 3 cm longer than it is wide and has a perimeter of 26 cm. Find its width and length.
  7. ChallengeWing spends $100 on n notebooks at $12 each and gets $16 change. Find n.
  8. ChallengeTwo numbers add up to 30 and the larger is twice the smaller. Find them.
  9. ChallengeA father is four times as old as his son and their ages add up to 40. How old is the son?
  10. Error redoA pupil solves 2x + 5 = 17 by writing 2x = 17 + 5. What is wrong, and what is the correct answer?

03 Answers and one-line notes

# Answer One-line note
1 x = 6 Subtract 5 from both sides to get 2x = 12, then divide by 2 to get x = 6.
2 x = 8 Add 4 to both sides to get 3x = 24, then divide by 3 to get x = 8.
3 x = 16 Subtract 3 to get x/4 = 4, then multiply both sides by 4 to get x = 16.
4 x = 9 Divide both sides by 5 to get x = 9, and 5 times 9 does give 45.
5 7 Let the number be x: 3x + 4 = 25, so 3x = 21 and x = 7.
6 Width 5 cm, length 8 cm With width w: 2(2w + 3) = 26 gives 4w + 6 = 26, so w = 5 and the length is 8 cm.
7 n = 7 Set up 12n + 16 = 100, so 12n = 84 and n = 7 notebooks.
8 Smaller 10, larger 20 With smaller s: s + 2s = 30 gives 3s = 30, so s = 10 and the larger is 20.
9 8 years old With son c: c + 4c = 40 gives 5c = 40, so c = 8 and the father is 32.
10 The sign was not changed: it should be 2x = 17 – 5, so x = 6 Moving +5 across must flip the sign to -5, giving 12, then x = 6.

04 What to do after marking

  • After marking, redo only the wrong items and write down which step went wrong (formula, unit, or misread number).
  • Repeat the same item two days later; move to the next paper only when both attempts are correct.
  • Parents only need the answer and note columns; there is no need to explain every item.

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