掃讀同細讀有咩分別？

掃讀只找一個關鍵詞或數字，細讀才逐句理解全文。

怎樣分事實與意見？

可以核實的數目屬事實；best、beautiful 一類評價屬意見。

小學英文說明文閱讀理解第一份：主題句與事實意見

用掃讀找關鍵詞、用主題句抓段落大意，並分辨事實與意見。

練習重點　先掃讀關鍵詞定位置，再看主題句確認大意，最後分辨事實與意見。

基礎To find one number in a long text quickly, you should ___ the text for the key word.
基礎Read: “Bees live in hives. They make honey. They help flowers grow.” What is the text mainly about?
基礎The sentence that gives the main idea of a paragraph is called the ___ sentence.
基礎Read: “Hong Kong has 18 districts.” Is this a fact or an opinion?
進階Read: “The Peak Tram is the best ride in Hong Kong.” Is this a fact or an opinion?
進階Read: “Recycling paper saves trees and water.” Which key word would you scan for to find how much water is saved?
進階Read: “The poster says the walk starts at 9 a.m. at Victoria Park.” Where does the walk start?
挑戰Read: “Some students say homework is useful. Others say it takes too much time.” The writer is presenting ___ .
挑戰A table in an information text is useful because it shows ___ side by side.
錯題重練改錯答法：Q. “How many districts are there in Hong Kong?” A. “Yes.”

題號	答案	一句解說
1	scan	只找特定資料用 scan（掃讀），毋須逐字讀。
2	bees	三句都以蜜蜂為主語，主題就是蜜蜂。
3	topic	每段開頭說明大意的句子叫 topic sentence。
4	a fact	可以核實的數目屬事實。
5	an opinion	best 是個人評價，無法量度，屬意見。
6	water	要找用水量就掃讀 water 一字。
7	Victoria Park	問 where 就直接抄出地點資料。
8	two views	先講一方再講另一方，屬並列兩方觀點。
9	data	表格把數字並列，方便比較。
10	18	how many 要答數目，不能答 Yes 或 No。

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